Ngo-18:40 ngoJuni 14, 2023, ngesikhathi saseBeijing, iPhalamende LaseYurophu laphasisa imithetho emisha yebhethri ye-EU ngamavoti angama-587 avumayo, amavoti ayi-9 aphikisana nawo, kanye namavoti angama-20 angavumi.Ngokwenqubo evamile yomthetho, lo mthethonqubo uzoshicilelwa ku-European Bulletin futhi uzoqala ukusebenza ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-20.
Ukuthunyelwa kwebhethri ye-lithium yaseChina kukhula ngokushesha, futhi iYurophu iyimakethe enkulu.Ngakho-ke, amafekthri amaningi ebhethri ye-lithium asetshenziswe yiChina ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zaseYurophu.
Ngokuqonda nokusebenza ngaphakathi kwemithetho yebhethri emisha ye-EU kufanele kube indlela yokugwema ubungozi
Izinyathelo eziyinhloko ezihleliwe zokulawulwa kwebhethri entsha ye-EU zihlanganisa:
- Isimemezelo se-carbon footprint eyisibopho kanye nokulebula kwamabhethri emoto kagesi (EV), izinto ezilula zamabhethri okuthutha (i-LMT, njengezithuthuthu namabhayisikili kagesi) namabhethri aphinde ashajwe yizimboni anesisindo esingaphezu kuka-2 kWh;
- Amabhethri aphathekayo aklanyelwe ukususwa kalula futhi esikhundleni sabasebenzisi;
- Amaphasipoti ebhethri edijithali amabhethri e-LMT, amabhethri ezimboni anomthamo omkhulu kuno-2kWh namabhethri emoto kagesi;
- Ukukhuthala kusebenza kubo bonke abaqhubi bezomnotho, ngaphandle kwama-SME;
- Izinhloso eziqinile zokuqoqwa kukadoti: kumabhethri aphathekayo - 45% ngo-2023, 63% ngo-2027, 73% ngo-2030;kumabhethri e-LMT - 51% ngo-2028, 20% ngo-2031 61%;
- Amazinga aphansi wezinto ezigaywe kabusha kusuka kudoti yebhethri: i-lithium - 50% ngo-2027, 80% ngo-2031;i-cobalt, ithusi, i-lead ne-nickel - 90% ngo-2027, 95% ngo-2031;
- Ubuncane bokuqukethwe kwamabhethri amasha atholwe ekukhiqizweni nasekusetshenzisweni kukadoti: Eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili ngemva kokuba lo mthetho uqalile ukusebenza - 16% Cobalt, 85% lead, 6% Lithium, 6% Nickel;Iminyaka eyi-13 ngemuva kokusebenza: 26% Cobalt, 85% lead, 12% lithium, 15% nickel.
Ngokwalokhu okuqukethwe ngenhla, izinkampani zaseShayina ezihamba phambili emhlabeni azinabo ubunzima obuningi bokuhambisana nalo mthethonqubo.
Kuyafaneleka ukubalula ukuthi "amabhethri aphathekayo aklanyelwe ukuhlakazwa kalula futhi ashintshwe abasebenzisi" kungenzeka kusho ukuthi ibhethri langaphambili lokugcina amandla lasendlini lingaklanywa ukuthi lihlakazwe kalula futhi lishintshwe.Ngokufanayo, amabhethri eselula angase abe lula ukuwahlakaza futhi ashintsheke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2023